South Florida Sun-Sentinel
December 17, 2003

U.S. Farmers Call for End to Cuba Embargo

By ANITA SNOW
Associated Press Writer

HAVANA -- American farm leaders called for an end to the U.S. trade embargo on Wednesday during talks with communist Cuba that
have resulted in at nearly $110 million in new U.S. food sales to the island.

Interest by American food companies in doing more business to Cuba has grown even as the U.S. government tightens restriction on the
island, including stepped-up enforcement of rules on American travel.

"Ending the embargo is the right thing to do," Iowa Agriculture Secretary Patty Judge told a news conference. She said U.S. government
restrictions on travel to Cuba by most Americans should also be eliminated.

"When Americans can finally come to Cuba on vacation, they might want steak, and we hope that steak is sourced from Iowa," Judge told a
news conference. "We see white tablecloth opportunities for our products here."

Representing 147 agribusinesses, port authorities, supermarkets and other enterprises, the Americans traveled here for talks to mark the
second anniversary of the first U.S. commercial food shipments to post-revolutionary Cuba.

That first shipment, $300,000 worth of chicken parts, sailed into Havana Bay from Gulfport, Mississippi. on Dec. 16, 2001.

Since, Cuba has contracted to buy more than $500 million in goods on a cash basis, communist officials say. An exception to U.S. trade
sanctions against the island allow the direct commercial sales of U.S. agricultural goods, but prohibits American financing for the transactions.

By the end of Wednesday, Cuban officials reported another $25 million in new sales, bringing them closer to their goal of $130 million for the
three days of talks. The products included powdered milk, cotton, chicken and soy.

Alabama Agriculture Commissioner Ron Sparks said he hoped that business relationships being formed between American farm
representatives and Cuban officials would survive rocky U.S.-Cuba relations. The two countries have not had diplomatic ties for more than
four decades.

"There could be policy set tomorrow that could take away the little trade we have now," said Sparks. "But it cannot take away the
relationships I've made with the Cuban people."

On Tuesday night, flamenco dancers clapped and stomped and waiters served up Cuban steaks with California wine as Fidel Castro invited all 250 American farm
representatives to a formal dinner that stretched into early Wednesday.

The 77-year-old bearded revolutionary wore a dark suit during the Tuesday night dinner at the Revolution Palace, where he keeps his offices and entertains visiting
dignitaries, said Americans here for the talks.

The dinner that ended around 3 a.m. Wednesday was the most elaborate in a string of meetings Castro has held with the U.S. visitors since talks began Monday,
demonstrating his desire to do business with Americans despite their government's efforts to undermine him .

Several U.S. company representatives here said they hope to eventually invest in the island -- something now strictly prohibited by trade sanctions first imposed in
1960 by the administration of President Dwight D. Eisenhower.

"If relations normalized, Cargill would be interested in increasing its relations, including investment," Thomas Rahn, commercial sales manager of the Minnetonka,
Minnesota-based agribusiness giant told The Associated Press. He cited food processing plants as one possibility.

Along with Archer Daniels Midland, of Decatur, Illinois, Cargill Inc. is now one of Cuba's most important American agricultural trade partners, contracting on
Tuesday to sell another US$25 million in soy and soy derivatives to the island.

Copyright © 2003, The Associated Press