WASHINGTON (CNN) -- The United States and Cuba, a U.S.
government source says, have resolved a disagreement over a new
procedure for Cubans wanting to apply for U.S. tourist visas that allows
applicants unobstructed entry into the U.S. Interests Section in Havana.
Havana has written to the U.S. that it will allow the new system beginning
February 14, the source said. U.S. officials say the new procedure is more
efficient than the earlier method, which they say was prone to abuse.
After the new procedure was begun on Monday, the U.S. had charged that
Havana was not allowing Cubans with scheduled application appointments
to go to the Interests Section.
Cuba had objected to the timing of the change in a meeting in Havana on
Monday. U.S. officials say they had briefed the Cuban government ahead
of
time.
Applying for tourist visas in Cuba is separate from the processing of the
20,000 immigrant visas that Cubans may obtain under lottery or other
means as negotiated in 1994 migration accords. Cubans who travel to
the United States on a tourist visa do so either to visit relatives or
to take
part in academic and cultural events.
Streets blocked near diplomatic mission
Cuban officials, upset over the procedures, instructed police Monday not
to
allow people to proceed into the Interests Section. Police blocked streets
near the diplomatic mission Tuesday and denied entry to about 200 people
waiting to apply.
The new procedure, Washington says, is in place at virtually every
other U.S. diplomatic post in the world.
Under the new plan, Cubans wanting a tourist visa will put all necessary
information, including applications and passports, into an envelope. The
envelope is sealed and placed in a secured drop box at the Interests
Section.
A receipt attached to the envelope is torn off and kept by the applicant
for
record. The applicants are asked to return that afternoon for an interview
on
their visa request.
Officials can check the visa history of the applicants to see whether they
have overstayed or been refused a visa in the past.
Under the previous procedure, Cubans would write in for visa applications,
and the Interests Section would reply via letter, giving the applicant
a time
and date to show up. That letter would be shown to Cuban police guarding
the Interests Section for access.
Effort to cut fraud
The old process, according to sources, was labor intensive and subject
to
abuse and corruption, with some Cubans copying letters to sell after altering
dates and names.
According to the sources, Cubans showed up this week outside the Interests
Section with letters for appointments on Monday and Tuesday.
U.S. officials said those letters are clearly frauds, because they had
sent no
letters out in the past two weeks to set up appointments. The U.S.
government says it will continue with the old letter system until February
14,
when Cubans will be allowed to use the new application procedure.