59. Telegram From the Embassy in Cuba to the Department of State[1]

Havana, June 3, 1958 - 6 p.m.

810. Monday[2] night had 90 minute exchange of view with President. Guell attending.

World press, UN, OAS observers will be invited witness elections November 3. Batista still intends give general amnesty over period elections if rebels agree lay down their arms. In February 1959 he will retire from office and turn over GOC to candidate winning on November 3, just as he did in 1944.

Regarding creating atmosphere conducive favorable elections Batista intends wait for proper timing before taking necessary steps such as restoring guarantees, as he believes for the present existing emergency status is in best interests Cuba and that present laws in effect work normal [abnormal] hardship on law-abiding citizens in Cuba. Batista states GOC has situation under full control. His orders are capture Castro alive and expects within next two months be successful but anxious accomplish this without disrupting lives Cubans in area. In Batista's opinion people of Cuba consider Castro irresponsible and dangerous as result his repeated and unrestrained threats; revolutionaries will try prevent elections under any conditions.

When I asked Batista if he could restore guarantees after eliminating Castro he replied that he would then still have to cope with Prio, ex-President Costa Rica (Figueres) and Venezuela.

In my opinion Batista believes guarantees were restored too soon January 25. I am under impression that Batista will be less receptive now than before to suggestions of liberalization of his regime, although our relations continue completely cordial and friendly.

Smith

NOTES:

1. Source: Department of State, Central Files, 737.00/6-358. Confidential.

2. June 2.