The New York Times

September 12, 1962

Castro's Foes Raid Ships at Sugar Port

The Associated Press

HAVANA, Sept. 11 - Cuba said today that a "pirate vessel" entered a harbor in north-central Cuba early Monday and fired more than sixty shots into a British freighter and a Cuban ship. No casualties were reported.

The Havana radio attributed the attack to "criminals armed and paid by the United States."

[In Miami, an exile organization known as Alpha 66 said its members had carried out the attack.]

The Havana radio charged that the attackers came from the United States. It suggested that the firing on the British freighter, identified as the 7,043-ton Newlane, had been meant as United States "pressure on some countries to raise an economic blockade against Cuba." The United States State Department has asked its ambassadors to try to persuade United States allies to keep their shipping away from Cuba.

Havana's Communist newspaper, Hoy, said the attack took place off Cayo Frances, a small key across from Caibarien, one of Cuba's major ports situated 210 miles southeast of Havana.

The newspaper said the raid­ers slipped into the Caibarien area at 2:50 A.M. yesterday on a white and gray launch about forty feet long.

Reports from Caibarien said the Newlane had been hit thirteen times. The vessel was loading 31,000 sacks of sugar, officials said.

The reports said eighteen shots had hit the cabin of the Cuban vessel San Pascual, described as a dock boat used to store molasses.

The Newlane's captain, identified as S. E. Jenks, was quoted as having said that the attack lasted two or three minutes, after which the raiders headed northward.

A spokesman for the British Embassy in Havana declined to make any immediate comment on the attack. 

This was the second attack against Cuba by a marauder in less than three weeks.

On Aug. 24, two vessels shelled a Havana hotel. Cuban exiles in Miami said they had carried out the shelling but denied the raid was mounted at a United States base. No injuries were reported in the ear­lier attack.

The Havana radio made no mention of return fire from either the British ship or the Cuban vessel in yesterday's raid.

The attacking ship was described by members of the San Pascual crew as a launch about forty feet long, mostly white but with a gray cabin and black stern.

After firing on the two vessels the ship disappeared towards the northeast, the broadcast said.

Exiles who declined to be quoted by name said the attacking vessel had come from Venezuela and had been manned by young Cuban Refugees.

The Cuban freighter was said to be loaded with molasses.Its destination was not given. Nothing was said about causalities on either ship.

The attack was reported to have taken place near Cayo Frances, a small island off the coast of Las Villas Province the radio said. The area is a short distance northeast of the port of Caibarien.

The Havana radio also charged today that a United States plane flew over Matanzas Province last Friday. This was the latest in a series of charges since early July that Cuban air space had been violated.

Exiles Describe Attack

Cuban exile organization said today its forces attacked two Cuban ships and a British freighter off Cuba's north coast yesterday and then engaged in a running naval battle with pursuing helicopters.

The group, known as "Alpha 66," issued a communiqué saying that "Cuban patriots" staged the military operation "at dawn Monday." It said this consisted of a naval attack on Cayo Frances for fifty minutes

After the attack, the communiqué said, "helicopters of the Castro regime pursued the Cubans for forty miles on the high seas, the chase culminating in a naval battle in which the Communists quickly withdrew."

It said all the "Cuban patriots" returned safe and sound to their base of operations at a place in the Caribbean.

The document was signed "Alpha 66, Puerto Rico," but there was no indication that the organization was based in Puerto Rico.

The communiqué said:

"The Newlane, a vessel flying the British flag, which was loading sugar for the Communist countries, was machine-gunned intensely.

“Then the ship San Pascual, converted into a pontoon with a concrete base many years ago, was boarded, dynamited and machine-gunned.

It said a second Cuban ship, the San Blas, also had been attacked.

British Ship Under Charter

The Trafalgar Steamship Company said today its sugar freighter Newlane, left Havana last night under charter and might have been one of the ships reported attacked.

The company said it did not know the destination of the 7,043?ton ship because the charter had been arranged by agents for the Caribbean area.

Attention has been focused recently on shipping to and from Cuba because of an increase in military shipments from the Soviet bloc to Premier Castro regime and reports that much of this is being carried in ships chartered by allies of the United States.